Jumat, 13 Mei 2016

Reported Speech


Indirect Speech (Kalimat Tidak Langsung) adalah kalimat yang mengatakan, melaporkan kembali ucapan seseorang tanpa mengubah maksud apa yang dikatakan si pembicara.
Reported Speech (Kalimat yang di laporkan) adalah kalimat yang melaporkan kembali ucapaan seseorang tanpa mengubah maksud yang di katakan si pembicara, reported speech bisa di katakan sebagai nama lain dari indirect speech.

.:. For Example Indirect Speech/Reported Speech
Indirect Speech/Reported Speech  Sentence
.: Tono said that Tina had bought a new car
.: Joko said that her parents were very well
.: Doni said that she was going to give up smoking
.: Samuel said that she couldn’t come to the party on Saturday
Dari contoh di atas dapat disimpulkan perubahan untuk bentuk waktu dari Reported speech/Indirect Speech sebagai berikut :
Indirect Speech/Reported speech
.: Simple present Menjadi Simple past
.: Present continuous Menjadi Past continuous
.: Present perfect Menjadi Past perfect
.: Present perfect continuous Menjadi Past perfect continuous
.: Simple past Menjadi Past perfect
.: Past continuous Menjadi Past perfect continuous
.: Future Menjadi Past
.: Present Menjadi Past
Di dalam Reported Speech/Indirect Speech, terdapat perubahan-perubahan kedalam bentuk lampau (the past)
Misalnya:
.: Am/ is menjadi was
.: Are menjadi was/were
.: Have/has menjadi had
.: Have to menjadi had to
.: Has to menjadi had to
.: Shall menjadi should
.: Will menjadi would
.: Can menjadi could
.: May menjadi might
.: Walk menjadi walked
.: Wear menjadi wore

sumber :
https://mulyonoprabowo.wordpress.com/2011/03/13/indirect-speech-direct-speech-reported-speech/


Elliptical Sentence


Ellipsis means leaving something out. Elliptical sentence is a shorter form of sentence which some words have been omitted, but it retains the same meaning. It is used so that we can avoid unnecessary repeated words.

It is noticeable that elliptical sentences are used quite common in some contexts as:
[1] In normal conversation

  •  A: Where are you going?  B: To school. (= I am going to school.)
  •  A: Ready? (= Are you ready?) B: Yes, I am. (= Yes, I am ready.)
[2] In comparison

  •  Phalla is taller than Phearom.
     (= Phalla is taller than Phearom is tall.)
  •  The ads attracted younger than older people.
     (= The ads attracted younger than  it attracted  older people.)
[3] In sentences joined by coordinating conjunctions

  •  I have washed and ironed my clothes.
     (= I have washed my clothes, and I have ironed my clothes.)
  •  Bora likes football, Phalla volleyball, and Sopheak basketball.
     (= Bora likes football, Phalla likes volleyball, and Sopheak likes basketball.)
  •  Kolab has five dollars, and Sopheak three.
     (= Kolab has five dollars, and Sopheak  has  three dollars.)
[4] In some dependent clauses

  •  If you clean the house today, i will tomorrow.
     (= If you clean the house today, i will clean the house tomorrow.)
  •  I will go to the party if you will.
     (= I will go to the party if you will go to the party.)
[5] In reduced clauses

  •  The song sung by Preap Sovath was so popular.
     (= The song which was sung by Preap Sovath was so popular. )
  •  The man selling the shoes is my friend.
     (= The man who is selling the shoes is my friend.)
  •  The police has found the car stolen yesterday.
     (= The police has found the car which was stolen yesterday.)
  •  When studying, he tried hard.
     (= When he was studying, he tried hard. )
  •  I visited the Bayon Temple after coming back from Battambang.
     (= I visited the Bayon Temple after I came back from Battambang. )
  •  Though a bit nervous, she presented the products to the doctor very well.
     (= Though she was a bit nervous, she presented the products to the doctor very well. )
[6] When used with "SO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER"

  •  My sister is tall, and so do my brothers.
     (= My sister is tall, and my brothers are tall, too.)
  •  A : I was very sleepy last night.  B : So am I.
     (= A : I was very sleepy last night.  B : I am hungry, too.)
  •  My mom likes mangoes and my brother does too.
     (= My mom likes mangoes, and my brother likes mangoes, too.)
  •  He didn't say anything, and I didn't either.
     (= He didn't say anything, and I didn't say anything, too.)
  •  Her father likes to travel, and she does either.
     (= Her father likes to travel, and she likes to travel, too.)
  •  He didn't study hard, and neither did I.
     (= He didn't study hard, and I didn't study hard, too.)
  •  She doesn't review the lessons, and neither her friend.
     (= She doesn't review the lessons, and her friend didn't review the lessons, too.)
source :

Senin, 02 Mei 2016

Telling Aobut My Plans

My future plans

At first as a child I desperately wanted to be a pilot, I think the pilot was cool.
as time goes by my ideals change from being a physician, lecturer, to entrepreneurs.
up at my age now is 21 years old, my future plans sometimes still like to change.

Honestly from the deep of my heart, I really wanted to be a successful man entrepreneur in the future by relying on the economics of management that I get from college. I want to become an entrepreneur in the field of food. I wanted to have a restaurant with a menu of typical food East Java Indonesia which according to the birthplace of my parents. with the concept of the traditional restaurant, comfortable, clean, and his prices affordable to all people.

But before I opened the restaurant business I want to experience working in a company beforehand. all to raise capital to open a restaurant.


I think it's all my future plans